Periodontitis can spread and leave you clenching your jaw regularly. Since you already know that periodontitis is a serious disease, the right decision is to visit your dentist immediately. If you’re looking for an end to stop your toothache at night, you should switch from doing DIY home remedies to searching for a dental clinic. Periodontitis stages gradually evolve to tooth loss, so your urgent oral health care is crucial.

What makes teeth and gums play a vital factor in your life? If you’re not aware of the diseases surrounding dental hygiene, you may lose your tooth all at once. Periodontitis can spread and leave you clenching your jaw regularly. Since you already know that periodontitis is a serious disease, the right decision is to visit your dentist immediately. If you’re looking for an end to stop your toothache at night, you should switch from doing DIY home remedies to searching for a dental clinic. Periodontitis stages gradually evolve to tooth loss, so your urgent oral health care is crucial.

 

What Is Periodontitis?

Gum disease or periodontal problem is a pathological condition where gums, teeth, bone support, and tissues surrounding it are inflamed. According to the Center for Disease Control And Prevention (CDC), almost 47.2% of Americans ages 30 and above have this disease. Even children and adults 65 and older exposed to smoking, bad dental hygiene, and hereditary factors are suffering from periodontal disease. The symptoms of periodontitis are painful chewing, loose teeth, gum swelling, and sensitive teeth. Furthermore, there are periodontitis stages that patients should be alarmed once the inflammation starts to become worse. If you want to prevent acquiring this disease, ask your local dentist about possible treatments. 

 

Other Common Signs To Watch Out For:

  • Tartar and Plaque Build Up
  • Change in Orthodontic Appliance Fit
  • Gum Recession
  • Bad Breath Or Foul Taste In The Mouth
  • Bleeding Gums
  • Medications That Cause Dry Mouth
  • Malocclusion Or Crowded Teeth Pain

 

What Are The Periodontitis Stages?

Your periodontist will base the classification of the disease via a grading and staging formula. Each stage has gum disease symptoms that become severe once the infection starts to progress. A patient with gum disease should know the periodontitis stages to check their gums in the mirror. Early detection and supporting your dental health can prevent affected gum pockets to have the worst condition.

 

  • Gingivitis

Periodontitis Stages Grading Staging

The early stage of periodontitis is the inflammation and swelling of gums, which is gingivitis. Usually, gingivitis may separate the gums and teeth, which forms a pocket that bacteria and plaque can get in. Traditionally known as the silent disease, it is only through a dentist or a specialized doctor of dental medicine that can detect the early symptoms of periodontal disease. Treatments and proper oral hygiene can reverse the disease and stop it ultimately. Children are susceptible to having gingivitis due to their activities. As a parent, it may be best to check which food and diet meals they are receiving. It’s also ideal to choose a soft-bristled toothbrush to prevent further issues. You can check out this post about the best electric toothbrush models from Oral B to learn more.

 

  • Stage I-II Mild Periodontitis

Mild periodontitis isn’t reversible, unlike gingivitis. The initial stage of having periodontitis occurs when bone loss is present. Although tooth loss isn’t still happening, you may start seeing your gums bleeding after flossing or brushing. Mild periodontitis involves the first and second periodontitis stages. Furthermore, children and young adults often exhibit mild periodontal diseases.

 

  • Stage III-IV Moderate Periodontitis

Moderate Periodontitis is just a thin line from the aggressive and worst-case scenario of advanced periodontal disease. During this period, bone health is compromised, and the depth of the loss becomes rapid. Scaling and root planing is the ideal treatment to avoid gum recession. After the previous periodontal stages and the patient is still not visiting a doctor, you can expect your gum problem to become advanced.

 

  • Advanced Periodontitis

Progressed severity of the gum tissue problems can lead to a degrading and irreversible disease known as advanced periodontitis. Treatment for this stage requires surgical treatments that may or may not solve your bone loss. Further neglect during this time can ultimately not just become a severe toothache. A person may have recurring bleeding, swelling, tooth loss, and eventually can have oral cancer in the future. Bloodstream may also carry the bacteria from periodontal disease, which can complicate the immune system, lead to heart attacks, and finally, can have fatal consequences.

 

What Are The Treatments For Periodontitis?

Periodontal diseases are not just unsolvable cases that have no treatments. Today, many patients enjoy advanced dentistry by receiving services from specialized dental doctors. Periodontal treatment stages are also critical in knowing which treatment stages can remove your periodontitis. Periodontists are experts that focus on eliminating periodontal gum disease through treatment. However, there are many ways to reduce the issues of inflammatory gums. Here are some suggestions for the stages that you can hear from your trusted dentist and periodontal practitioner. 

 

Root Planing And Scaling

Gum disease caused by bacteria and tartar buildup can cause your teeth structures to become misaligned. The first treatment that your periodontist will do is called root planing and scaling. Routine root planing and scaling are also available as a nonperiodontal treatment for patients who may want to have deep teeth cleaning. Scaling starts with the nonsurgical removal of plaque and tartar under the gum line. After this stage, root planing smoothes the exposed surfaces of the roots and removes cementum or dentin. Before you do this stage, be sure that you have indicated your current health condition to your periodontist. 

 

Root Surface Debridement

An improved root planing and scaling treatment are gaining popularity among dental clinics and offices today. Root surface debridement aims to have gentler removal of the calculus film in the gums and teeth. The treatment is longer than the regular scaling and planing procedure. Yet, it ultimately detoxifies the gums and leaving it clean from any bacterial infection or possibility of underlying periodontal disease. You may ask your local dental clinic if they have the training for debridement services. 

 

Surgical Treatments

Periodontitis Stages

The severity of the treatment for periodontal disease can also depend if risk factors are contributing to the disease. Among these risk factors are diabetes, HIV, or smoking, which makes the treatment complicated. Surgery is advisable only if the patient is healthy enough to undergo such medical risk. Moreover, surgical procedures still use previous treatments (planing and scaling) to remove plaque and calculus before undergoing surgery. You may also have to check which locations have a surgeon for dentistry that can restore gums. Gum recession and gum grafting can be two of these noninvasive procedures that you can expect during your consultation.

 

Dental Implants

After the previous periodontal treatment, dental implants are orthodontic restorative appliances that replace lost tooth during periodontitis. You may want to visit an orthodontist after your recovery period. Additionally, dental implants can only be applicable for patients which bones are already strong enough to hold the crown and implant itself. You may have to consult an oral and maxillofacial surgeon to get examinations and analysis for your upcoming operation. Now is the time to prevent these problems even if you don’t see any signs of gum or periodontal disease.

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Agatha Hansen

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